Production technology and process of tungsten-copper alloy

W-Cu composite material is tungsten, copper-based structure consisting of a two-phase alloy prosthesis, is a metal matrix composite. According to the relevant experts, because the difference in physical properties of copper and tungsten is large, it cannot be produced by the smelting method. Now it is generally produced by powder alloy technology.

The process of preparing tungsten-copper alloy by powder metallurgy method is powder--mixing--pressing--sintering--cold processing.

Sumitomo Electric Co., Ltd. made a high-density tungsten alloy by injection molding. The method of manufacturing a uniform particle size of 1-5 microns nickel powder, copper powder and tungsten powder or iron particle diameter of 0.5-2 micron tungsten powder and tungsten powder mixture of 5 to 15 microns, then mixed with 25% -30% The organic binder (such as paraffin or polymethacrylate) is injection molded, the binder is removed by steam cleaning and irradiation, and sintered in hydrogen to obtain a high-density tungsten alloy.

The patented process of Brush Wellman in the United States is copper oxide powder (mixed and ground reduced to copper) rather than metallic copper powder, which forms a continuous matrix in the sintered compact and tungsten as a strengthened framework. The high expansion component is constrained by the nearby second component and the powder is sintered in a lower temperature wet hydrogen. According to the introduction of very fine powder, the sintering function and densification can be improved to over 99%. This process has achieved great success in industrial applications, with low cost and high output value, and the components produced have a net shape and a near net shape.

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